Factoring Polynomials – TI-84 Evo Math Program

Factoring Polynomials program on a TI-84 Evo

Type the coefficients and this program factors any polynomial into a product like (x−3)(x−2). Works for quadratics, cubics, quartics, and beyond.

Send it to your calculator

Plug the calculator into your computer with a USB cable, then use the button below. If something is not working, see troubleshooting.

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Open it on the calculator

  1. Press the prgm key. The PROGRAMMING menu opens.
    The prgm key highlighted on the TI-84 Evo keyboard
    TI-84 Evo PROGRAMMING menu with 1: TI-Basic highlighted
  2. Press enter to select TI-Basic. The list of TI-Basic programs opens.
    TI-84 Evo TI-Basic program list showing 1: FACTOR
  3. Press enter on FACTOR in the program list, which puts prgmFACTOR on the home screen.
  4. Press enter to run it. The program asks Highest power: first.
    Factoring Polynomials program running on the TI-84 Evo, showing the Highest power: prompt

Factor a polynomial

  1. Type the highest power and press enter. For a quadratic like x² − 5x + 6, that's 2.
  2. Type each coefficient, pressing enter after it. The program asks from the highest power down to the constant: x²:, x:, then Constant:. For x² − 5x + 6, type 1, then −5 (use the negative key, just left of enter, for the minus), then 6. The moment you enter the last number, it prints the factored form: (x−2)(x−3).
    Factoring Polynomials program on the TI-84 Evo factoring x squared minus 5x plus 6 into (x-2)(x-3)
  3. Press enter on the home screen to factor another one. The calculator reruns the program and the prompt comes right back.
    Factoring Polynomials program rerun on the TI-84 Evo, factoring 2x squared plus 5x plus 3 into (x+1)(2x+3)

Higher-degree polynomials

The program handles cubics, quartics, and higher the same way. Enter the highest power, then type each coefficient. For x³ − 6x² + 11x − 6, enter 3, then 1, −6, 11, −6.

Factoring Polynomials program on the TI-84 Evo factoring x cubed minus 6x squared plus 11x minus 6 into (x-1)(x-2)(x-3)

It finds all the rational roots and prints the factored form. If part of the polynomial can't be factored further with integers, it prints that piece as-is.

Good to know

  • Leading coefficients and shared factors show up naturally. 2x² + 5x + 3 factors to (x+1)(2x+3), and when there's a common factor it appears as a multiplier: 2x² + 4x + 2 becomes 2(x+1)(x+1).
  • Not every polynomial factors over the integers. When a quadratic has irrational roots (like x² − 2), the program says "Not factorable" and shows the decimal roots instead. When there are no real roots at all (like x² + 1), it says "No real factors".
    Factoring Polynomials program on the TI-84 Evo showing No real factors for x squared plus 1

More TI-84 Evo Math Programs

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